求（续名医类案）卷十二中（误补益疾）的翻译

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/10 07:05:47
给谏姜如农长君勉中，患衄不已，去血盈斗，一月后衄止，复患囊痈，六脉如丝，精神困惫，始犹健饮，渐至 粥不入。先后医友但云虚而当补，莫测病根所在，于是，参、 不效，桂、附随之，愈补而形愈虚，愈温而气愈弱。最后沈至，时居冬至矣，据脉与症，亦谓当温无疑，独念桂、附太热，姑用补中益气，尝之毫无进退。忽悟吾亦踵其误矣，夫食虽不入，而大便秘结，症类虚寒，而口渴喜饮。盖衄血之来，本因邪火上炽，乃遽用血脱益气之法，衄虽止而热不下，发为囊痈。既溃，疡科又泥寒药不能收口之戒，亦务温补。周旋左右者，目击病患 羸，又闻众口称虚，强令进食，以久卧床蓐之体，恣啖肥甘，不为运化，是以药食并壅，内热外寒，此病中之病，初非衄与痈所致，宜其愈补而愈不灵也。先哲云∶脉浮者谷不化。又云∶大实有羸状，误补益疾，其斯之谓与。遂力主清润疏解，以硝、黄为前茅，而大便立通，以芩、芍为后劲，而饮食渐进，如丝之脉，一钱添长，久冷之躯，一阳来复，不惟衄血不作，且令疮口易收。孰谓从脉可以舍症，不思而得病情哉。向非翻然易辙，转败为功，人惟知补之不效而已，又安知效之不在补也?此事难知如此。

求《续名医类案·衄血》练习答案

The elder monarch of Jiang Ru Nong encourages middle , the trouble nosebleed gets rid of blood endlessly, having a surplus of a dipper , the queen nosebleed suffers from the bag carbuncle just , again , six pulse does not enter gradually till the gruel if silk , the spirit are exhausted, just like being good for drink the beginning in January to be expostulated with. Location, joins thereupon, the effect , Chinese cinnamon, do not attach successively curing the friend but cloud emptiness but pawning help , unpredictable cause of disease with that, the more repair but the shape is false , the warmer , the weaker but gas. Final Shen occupies the Winter Solstice , evidence pulse and disease extremely , now and then , also name the ding-dang temperature beyond doubt, alone, read Chinese cinnamon , attach very hot, aunt uses help to be hit by the beneficial gas , that is once without any advance and retreat. But realize me suddenly also calling in person the person