UC知道求助,高手帮我翻译一篇小文章!!!
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/28 06:55:20
Outline: Cultural Background Knowledge and English Teaching
I. Problems aroused by different cultural backgrounds
A. Some difficulties in communication caused by different cultural backgrounds
B. Brief illustration of relationship between language and culture
C. Problems in English teaching and teaching material caused by neglect of cultural background knowledge
II. Importance of cultural background knowledge in language teaching
A. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in aural comprehension
B. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in oral English
C. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in reading
1. From the respect of allusions as illustration
a) Old allusions from history, religion and literature
b) New allusions
2. From the respect of idioms as illustration
D. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in writing and
I. Problems aroused by different cultural backgrounds
A. Some difficulties in communication caused by different cultural backgrounds
B. Brief illustration of relationship between language and culture
C. Problems in English teaching and teaching material caused by neglect of cultural background knowledge
II. Importance of cultural background knowledge in language teaching
A. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in aural comprehension
B. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in oral English
C. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in reading
1. From the respect of allusions as illustration
a) Old allusions from history, religion and literature
b) New allusions
2. From the respect of idioms as illustration
D. Necessity of cultural background knowledge in writing and
大纲：文化背景与英语教学
一。不同文化背景引起的问题
A：由不同文化背景所造成的一些沟通困难
B：简要说明语言与文化的关系
C：在英语教学与教材中忽视文化背景所造成的的问题
二。在语言教学中重视文化背景
A：文化背景在听力理解中的必要性
B：文化背景在英语口语中的必要性
C：文化背景阅读中的必要性
三。以尊重的典故作为例证
a）历史，宗教，文学中旧的典故，
b ）新的典故
2 。以尊重的成语作为例证
四。在写作与翻译中重视文化背景
1 。在翻译
2 。在写作
一）中文和英语写作风格的差异，
二）有必要知道这些分歧
三。如何进行文化背景教学
1：选择合适的教材
2是鼓励广泛阅读
3，在教室里注重正确的字眼
4使用英语为母语的录影带和电影
5，鼓励以英语为母语的沟通
6举办关于文化的讲座
四。结论：对教师来说为学生传授文化背景是必要的。