请英语高手帮我翻译一下文章，谢谢了

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/27 12:20:45
Rhodiola rosea L. (golden root), historically used as an adaptogen in Russia, northern Europe, and in China as a traditional herbal medicine, is valued for its ability to enhance human resistance to stress or fatigue, and promote longevity (Spasov et al., 2000; Kurkin and Zapesochnaya,1986; Tolonen et al., 2003a). Golden root phytochemical extracts are the source of important commercial preparations widely used throughout Europe, Asia, and more recently in the USA, with biological activities including antiallergenic and anti-inflammatory effects, enhanced mental alertness, and a variety of therapeutic applications (Tolonen et al., 2003a). While phenylethanoid derivatives including salidroside (3) (rhodioloside) (Fig. 1) were previously used exclusively to standardize medicinal preparations of R. rosea extracts, it is now believed that a variety of co-occurring phytochemical constituents in the plant (including the phenylpropanoids [e.g. rosavins] and possibly terpenoids and flavonoids)

作为adaptogen L. (金黄根)，历史上使用的Rhodiola rosea在俄国，北欧和在中国作为传统草药，被重视为了它的能力能提高人的抵抗注重或疲劳，并且促进长寿(等Spasov， 2000年; kurkin和Zapesochnaya 1986年; Tolonen等， 2003a)。 金黄根植物化学的萃取物是重要商业准备的来源用途广泛遍及欧洲，亚洲，并且最近在美国，与生物活动包括antiallergenic和抗发炎作用，提高了精神警报和各种各样的治疗应用(等Tolonen， 2003a)。 当phenylethanoid衍生物包括salidroside (3)时(rhodioloside) (图1)完全以前被用于规范化R. rosea萃取物的医药准备，在植物中现在被相信各种各样的co-occurring植物化学的组成部分(包括phenylpropanoids [即rosavins]和可能类萜和黄酮类化合物)可以负责对它独特的药物学活动(等布朗， 2002)。 在Rhodiola的植物化学的组成部分是种类依赖的，并且在效力研究中筛选的主要种类是R. rosea，虽然在其他种类的salidroside (3)生产包括R. sachalinensis、R. kirilowii和R. crenulata也报告了(Kurkin和Zapesochnaya 1986年; 吴等， 2003)。