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来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/28 08:41:18
——以2007年全国青年女子六强赛八一队为例
摘 要
本文采用文献资料法、数理统计法、录像观察法、访谈法以2007全国篮球俱乐部青年女子六强赛八一队为例就裁判员对身体接触的判罚依据、规则精神的合理运用以及不同类型身体接触的判罚尺度与方法进行初步的分析和探究，并总结归纳出临场中判罚身体接触引起争议的各种情况。研究显示：比赛中身体接触绝大多数发生在篮下，并且对抗激烈,是裁判员判罚的重点区域。判罚身体接触主要依据的是队员位置和接触后的结果，并且要考虑到坚持比赛的完整性;运用“有利、无利”概念的一致性原则。“身体接触”是现代篮球运动发展的一个重要体现。裁判员正确理解规则精神，合理准确判罚比赛中不同类型的身体接触，对于运动员、教练员适应现代篮球运动的发展要求，提高比赛中身体接触的合理运用具有重要意义。
This article uses the literature material law, the mathematical method of average, the video recording method of inspection, the interview law to contact take 2007 national basketball club youth woman six strong match Bayi as the example on the referee to the body assigns a penalty rests on the assigning criterion which and the method, the regular spirit's reasonable utilization as well as the different type body contact carries on the preliminary analysis and the inquisition, and summarizes induces is on site to hit assigns the body to contact the controversial each kind of situation. The research demonstrated: In the competition the bodily contact overwhelming majority occurs under the basket, and resists intensely, is key region which the referee assigns a penalty. Those who assign the bodily contact mainly to rest on after is the member position and the contact result, and must consider insisted competes integrity; Using “advantageous, does not have the advantage” the concep