请英语高手帮忙翻译一段摘要

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/05 05:32:08
农产品贸易一直是各国政府关注的焦点。我国是一个农业大国,农业是关系着十几亿民生的大事。但是,近几年来,一些发达国家为了维护本国农民的利益,通过各种方法和手段限制中国农产品的进口。这已经严重威胁到我国的农业外贸环境。
日本的农业由于其地理、经济原因属于弱势产业,随着生活水平的提高,农产品进口逐年猛增,进口结构不断调整。我国是日本第三大农产品供应国,农产品贸易无论对中国还是日本都十分重要。日本今年来对我国农产品进口实行各种严格的贸易壁垒,对我国产生严重影响。本文在吸收、借鉴前人研究成果的基础上,以中日农产品贸易为对象,按照以下基本思路展开研究。
首先描述了中日两国农产品贸易的现状,中国是日本第三大的农产品进口来源国,日本是中国最大的农产品出口目标国;其次《世界各国间贸易统计年报》的数据,分析了日本的农产品进口的产品结构,以及中国主要农产品在日本进口市场的份额,从分析中可以看出蔬果产品,鱼、甲壳类、软体动物产品、肉和肉类制品的市场占有率比较大,烟草饮料产品和酪乳制品的市场占有率较小。最后针对这些形势,分析了其产生的原因,并提出相应的对策。

关键词:中日 农产品贸易 贸易摩擦 原因 对策

Agricultural trade has been the focus of attention of Governments. China is a large agricultural country, agriculture is linked to more than 1 billion people's livelihood event. However, in recent years, some developed countries in order to safeguard the interests of its farmers through various ways and means to restrict the import of Chinese agricultural products. This is a serious threat to China's agricultural trade environment.
Japan's agriculture because of its geographic, economic reasons are vulnerable industries, with the improvement of living standards, increase imports of agricultural products each year, the import structure constant adjustments. China is Japan's third-largest supplier of agricultural products, agricultural trade for both China and Japan are important. Japan this year, China's imports of agricultural products to the strict implementation of various trade barriers, have a serious impact on China. In this paper, absorb and draw on pr