shake-up是什么意思

n. 动摇, 革新, 权宜之计, 剧变, 振作等
给你个例子吧
The new director will shake up the company.

这里就是革新 重组

makeup
[英]['meɪkʌp][美][ˈmekˌʌp]
n.化妆; 补充; 构造; 体格;
复数：makeups

以上结果来自金山词霸

例句:

1.
Ever wish you had your own personal makeup artist?
您曾经想过拥有属于自己的化妆师吗？

2.
Is mineral makeup good for oily skin?
矿物化妆品对油性皮肤好吗？

例句-1：When the President appointed a new White House Chief of Staff, everybody expected a big shake-up and that a lot of heads would roll. But so far nobody important has been fired.

他说：当总统任命新的白宫办公厅主任的时候，大家都猜测将有人事大改组；好多人会丢饭碗，然而到现在为止还没有要人被革职。

所以这儿的shake-up意思就是人事改组。这种人员调动往往还牵涉到吐故纳新，辞退某些人员，以便吸收新人员。Shake up还可以用作为动词，意思是震撼，或者震惊。我们再来听个例子。

例句-2：The part of town where I live has always been safe and quiet. But last week's murder of a man out walking his dog at night has shaken up everybody in the whole neighborhood.