请帮忙翻译一篇有关空调温度的文章

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/05 06:18:22
人体最适宜的空调温度为24℃-27℃
那么空调应该开多大,人体最适宜的空调温度是多少呢?人体最适宜的空调温度应该在24℃至27℃,最低不宜低于22℃,夜间空调应该在27℃左右。如果空调开得过大,室内温度过低,易患”空调病”,出现感冒、咳嗽、发烧、精神不振等等。韩小茜分析,引起”空调病”的原因主要有几点:
室内外温差过大,人若进出频繁,忽冷忽热,易造成体内平衡调节系统功能紊乱。乍一进出空调房,汗毛孔骤张骤闭,排汗功能失调,出汗减少,体内废物不易排出。而出汗是夏天人体保持正常健康状态最重要的一个功能,人在夏天不能不出汗。
空调房间密封性强,室内外空气无法交换,室内空气中细菌、病毒等有害微生物容易滋生繁衍,空气质量较低,长此以往,容易降低人体自身免疫功能,还易受病菌感染而生病。韩小苛说,由于空调房空气不流通,缺少新鲜空气刺激,人也比较少打喷嚏,而打喷嚏是呼吸道正常的防御功能,它可以把隐藏在鼻腔里的病菌、分泌物排除出去,不让这些细菌向下蔓延,使人患咽炎、慢性气管炎等。在空调环境呆久了,有些人还会出现过敏反应,鼻流清涕。
中央空调一般只能降温不能去湿。随着7、8月暑伏天气的到来,作祟的已不光是高温,更重要的是较高的湿度和较低的气压。比如有两天同样是39℃高温天气,一天湿度在40%,一天湿度为32%,那么湿度大的那一天人们将感觉更加闷热难耐。此时把空调开得再大,反而会使更多的人产生不适,腰酸背痛,食欲不振,疲倦无力。

The most appropriate body temperature of the air-conditioning for 24 ℃ -27 ℃
So how much air-conditioning should be opened, the most appropriate body temperature of the air-conditioning, what is? » The most appropriate body temperature of the air-conditioning should be in the 24 ℃ to 27 ℃, the minimum should not be less than 22 ℃, night-time air-conditioning should be around 27 ℃. If a too large air-conditioned, indoor temperature is too low, the risk of "Air conditioning disease", a common cold, cough, fever, Jingshenbuzhen, and so on. Han Xiao-qian analysis, from "Air conditioning disease" There are several major reasons:
Indoor and outdoor temperature difference is too large, who frequently access, Hulenghure, resulting in easy balance-conditioning system dysfunction. Zhayi access to air-conditioned rooms, sweat pores sudden closure of at first, perspiration dysfunction, decreased sweating, not waste from the body. The summer sweat is the bod