过去分词做后置定语
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/12 16:35:15
下面哪句话正确?为什么?
Each person owned a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
Each person owning a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
Each person own a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
Each person owned a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
Each person owning a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
Each person own a television in Britain has to pay a fee.
第二句是对的。
第一句表示的是被动的含义,而第二句表示的是主动的意义。教你一个窍门:分词作定语如果分词的动词后接了完整(考虑到有些动词接双宾语,如果接了一个宾语,而另一个宾语提前,依然用过去分词做定语)的宾语,就用现在分词。至于第三句有两个谓语动词,很明显是错误的。
第二句正确,做定语要用现在分词或过去分词,而过去分词有被动的意思,own拥有是主动,应该用现在分词owning
第二个是对的。
人是拥有电视的 所以是主动形式 不能说人被拥有电视 分词作定语ING主动或正在进行ED被动或已完成 第三个是两个句子