关于定语从句的小问题

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/07 13:55:19
老师说hold是及物动词,判断一个定语从句用关系副词还是关系代词主要看它在句子中做什么成分,作宾语要用关系代词。为了好区分,主要看谓语动词是不是及物动词。
如:句子This is the place which i visited last year.
这句话visited是及物动词,作宾语,所以用which
而把visited改成worked,是不及物动词,用where做状语
我们是不是可以从是不是及物动词判断该用关系介词还是关系代词呢?
如果可以,为什么Last sunday they reached Nanjing,where a conference was to be held.这句要用where?held不是及物动词吗?如果是缺状语的话This is the place which i visited last year.不也缺吗?
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及物动词判断该用关系介词还是关系代词呢? 这句话你本身就问错了,介词改成副词!(这样,是可以的)
你所说的Last sunday they reached Nanjing,where a conference was to be held.等于说是把宾语提前了

Nanjing在句中做状语 这个是状语从句
如果不确定用哪个关系代词可以把这个句子还原
比如第一个就是 a conference was to be held in Nanjing and they reached there. 这里面Nanjing是地点状语
第二个I visited the place last year. the place是宾语 如果用where的话应该是the place is where I visited last year.
大概就是这样的

关键在于hold既可以是及物动词,也可以加介词in,因此要注意区分

我是英语老师,帮帮你。
Last sunday they reached Nanjing,where a conference was to be held.
where 在此作地点状语。held 是及物动词,其宾语a conference在被动语态中提前,作主语。
This is the place which I visited last year.
visited vt.后接宾语,即关系代词which.

我们是不是可以从是不是及物动词判断该用关系介词还是关系代词呢?
回答:是的,而且,还要看看从句中谓语动词与其引导词的关系。
祝你好运!

不是看定语从句中的动词是及物动词还是不及物动词,而是看先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分。
This is the place which i visited last year.此时的the place在从句中充当的是visited 的宾语,所以用关系代词which引导;
Last sunday they reached Nanjing,where a conference was to be held,这个句子的陈述句是a conf