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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/08 09:25:20
浅析数字图像处理技术

视觉是人类从大自然获取信息的最主要手段,而图像正是人类获
取视觉信息的最重要的手段。图像处理就是对图像信息进行加工,以
满足人的视觉或心理或应用的需求的行为。图像处理有光学法和数字
法两种方法,其中数字法具有许多优势,目前已在许多领域得到广泛
应用,相信将来会有更加广泛的应用空间。
数字图像处理技术就是利用计算机或其他数字硬件,对图像信息
转换而得的电信号进行某些数学运算,如去除噪声、增强、复原、分
割、提取特征等,以提高图像的实用性。它的特点是处理精度高,而
且可以通过改进处理软件来优化处理效果,操作方便,但是数字图像
处理的数据量非常大,处理速度慢。随着计算机技术的飞速发展,计
算机的运算速度大大提高,这将大大促进数字图像处理技术的发展。

From the nature of human vision are the main means of access to information, while the image is human by
Visual information from the most important means. Image processing is image processing information to
Satisfied people visual or psychological needs or application behavior. Image processing and digital optical method has
Law in two ways, one of the digital method has many advantages in many fields has been widely
Application, I believe there will be more extensive use of space.
Digital image processing technique is to use a computer or other digital hardware, the image information
Conversion of electrical signals derived from certain mathematical calculations, such as noise removal, enhancement, rehabilitation, sub -
Cutting, extracting characteristics in order to improve the practicality of the image. It is characterized by high precision treatment, and
And can deal with by improving the software to optimize the effect of treatmen