初中英语里所有介词的用法
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/08 02:30:51
一、介词按其构成可分为:
1. 简单介词 at, in, on, to, since, until等。如:
He's worked there since 1998.
2. 复合介词 into, onto, out of等。如:
She is out of school. 她毕业了。
3. 二重介词 from under, from behind, from out of, until after, except in等。如:
I'm from out of town. 我是从城外来的。
4. 短语介词 because of, instead of, in spite of等。如:
I went back not because of the rain, but because I was tired.我回去不是因为下雨,而是因为我累了。
二、介词的作用:
1. 表示地点: after, along, at, below, by, of, near, over, through, under等。如:
Near the village the boys are skating on the ice. 男孩子们正在村子附近的冰上滑冰。
They lay down under the shade of a tree. 他们躺在一棵树的树阴下。
2. 表示时间: about, after, across, at, during, for, in, of, till, until等。如:
After class he will tell us about the accident. 课后他将告诉我们有关事故的情况。
A heavy rain has been falling across three days. 一场大雨下了整整三天。
The accident happened durin