like和do,does怎么使用

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/21 10:39:49

do和does都是助动词.do用于第一\二人称单数,以及"我们\你们\他(她\它)们",does则用于第三人称单数.
例:"Do you like the dog?"
"She doesn't like the cat.
当用于一般疑问句时,句首要加do\does,此时动词要变回原形,具体依人称数而定.
例:Does the girl like the cat?
肯定形式:She likes the cat.

like是一个使用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,弄不清楚的同学经常混淆用法。下面就已经学过的用法归纳如下:

一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。 三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.
四、like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.
五、How do you like…?句型主要用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,意为“你觉得…怎么样