请帮忙解释一下这2个句子的结构

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/22 03:35:05
1.If you live in a part of the world___India for West Africa,where there is a long tradition of speaking English for general communication purpose.
选项;as, in , like ,near,答案是给的as,请问为何不选like?
2.This astonishment is caused, probably., by the difference between moutaineering and other forms of activities ___ which men give their leisure.
答案是to,请问这个句子怎么样理解,或者是翻译?好像很难理解啊,请高手指点一下
谢谢了
第一题得题干里没有such啊

第一个句子应该是
.If you live in such a part of the world as India for West Africa,where there is a long tradition of speaking English for general communication purpose.这样就能理解为什么用as了.因为这是一种搭配.such...as...
第二个句子是一个定语从句,改为正常语序是:
men give their leisure to other forms of activities.这里which代替先行词所以在它前面加to构成了由介词加上关系代词引导的定语从句.

2 to是give to这个短语 把提到了先行词前面的情况 也可以是which men give their leisure to