求翻译一段金融危机摘要

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/28 12:23:01
通过对华尔街金融风暴的细致的了解与潜心钻研,发现导致这次风暴的最直接导火索是美国利率的连续高企,通过一系列连锁反应:房价大幅跳水,次级贷款人面临高月供和低房价的双重压力,使拥有次贷的金融机构在不堪重负之下纷纷倒闭,进而与这些金融机构有商业往来的金融机构也面临经营困境,导致投资者对市场丧失信心,悲观情绪一时充斥着市场,股票市场和期货市场不断刷新历史最坏记录,虚拟经济一片混乱,并且现在已开始慢慢波及到实体经济,实体经济与对应虚拟经济之间已严重失衡,金融危机的发生只是时间问题。面对如此突然的危机,追根溯源,主要是信用过度扩张,衍生品使用泛滥,金融机构缺乏有效监管。

A detailed research on the Wall Street financial crisis has found that the crisis was triggered off by the continuous rise of interest which led to the plummet in house price which in turn presurised submortgagers who suffered from high monthly mortgage and low house price. With these presures, there have been wide insolvencies in financial institutions invloved in submortgage whose dealers were seriously affected as well. Investers had low confidence in markets where a pessimistic air prevailed. Stock and future markets saw their worst record in history signalling a total mess in the virtual economy and a possible threat to the real one. As the balance between the two economies was lost, it was only a matter of when rather than whether the financial crisis was to strike. Thus, the crises could be attributed to the overrun of credits, the abuse of derivatives and the insufficiency in the oversight of financial institutions.

Wall Street financial crisis through the detailed stu