英文奥林匹克数学题!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/23 11:25:42
1.The digits of a 2-digit number are the same.When you multiply this number by 99, you get a 4-digit number in which the third digit (the number of tens) is 5. What number did you get after the multiplication?

2.In a running race there were 12 racers marked with numbers. What was their order at the finish line if, for every racer, the product of the racing number and the place-number the runner finished at was one more than a number divisble by 13?

翻译+答案

1.一个个位和十位数字相同的两位数,当你将其乘以99时,你得到一个十位为5的四位数。请问乘出的数是多少?
解答:很简单啊。穷举就可以了。最后原两位数为44,乘出的数为4356。
2.一场跑步赛有12位选手标有不同的号码。到达终点时,如果他们的号码和他们的名次满足这样的关系:对每一位选手,他的号码和名次成绩乘积都比一个13的倍数大1,那么他们各自的名次应该是多少?
解答:翻译过来就简单了嘛。显然应该是(从1号到12号分别是):1,7,9,10,8,11,2,5,3,4,6,12

第二题附vb穷举的程序
对于答案的唯一性,数学上有严格证明,就不在此赘述了
祝你答得开心~

vb程序:
For i = 1 To 12
For j = 1 To 12
If i * j Mod 13 = 1 Then Text1 = Text1 & "," & Str$(j) & " "
Next
Next

1.一个个十位相同的两位数*99以后的一个四位数,其十位为5,则这个四位数是多少?
答案:4356=44*99

2.在一个按顺序编号的12名赛跑手比赛中,若对于每名赛跑手来说,他在终点处取得的名次与其自己的编号相乘所得除以13后均余1,求赛跑手们对应的名次?
答案:

加分给答案