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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/28 06:13:52
非织造土工布的发展与应用研究
摘要:非织造布是一种新的纤维制品。它的生产技术是纺织工业中的一门新技术,而非织造土工布作为最具有生命力的非织造纺织品之一,在日常的生产生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
先介绍了非织造土工布在国外的发展历史及国内发展的情况,详细的阐述了我国非织造土工布现阶段发展在产品结构、生产区域结构、统一的生产标准等几个方面存在的问题以及解决这些问题所要采取的措施,同时对我国的非织造土工布未来发展的趋势进行了展望。接着系统的介绍了三种不同的生产工艺以及与机织土工布、针织物相比在技术上存在的特点。然后介绍了非织造土工布的过滤、排水、加固、分离四个方面的功能,在国内的应用情况以及现阶段在铁路、公路、港口等几大领域的应用情况。最后,对非织造土工布的性能进行了研究。测试非织造土工布的单位面积质量、断裂强力、断裂伸长率以及有效孔径,并对相关的数据进行计算和简单的比较。同时根据比较情况作图表进行分析,得出相应的结论。
关键词: 非织造土工布;发展;应用研究

Non-weaving cloth is a kind of new fiber products. Its production technology is the textile industry a new technology, and nonwoven geotextile as the most vital of nonwoven fabrics, in the production of daily life plays an extremely important role.
First introduced in the feld of foreign and domestic development history of China, were described in detail in the present development of nonwoven geotextile product structure, regional structure, the unity of manufacturing production standards from several aspects such as the existing problems and solving these problems, and the measures for our nonwoven geotextile future development trend are discussed. Then introduces 3 kinds of different production craft and compared with woven fabrics, in technical geotextile can exist on characteristics. Then introduces nonwoven geotextile filtration, drainage, reinforcement, separation from the four aspects of the function and its application in the country and present in the railways, roads,