UC知道高手，帮忙翻译一下文学作品！！！急求~~
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/24 09:29:31
这一时期也是英国阶级矛盾十分尖锐的时期。随着工业革命不断渗入英国社会的方方面面，新兴阶级与旧势力矛盾的弱化，工人阶级与资产阶级的斗争成为19世纪30年代英国社会的主要矛盾。这一时期资本家不仅通过海外扩张手段获取财富，也同时加紧了对本国工人进行残酷镇压与剥削。尽管1932年经过了议会改革，但工人的生活条件和T资待遇并未得到很大的改善，相反生活越来越窘困。处境的不断恶化使得工人阶级于1836年发动了轰轰烈烈的“宪章运动”(1838—1848)。这一运动经历了三次高潮，虽未达到其初期目的，但它所提出的社会问题，普通民众所表达的“愤怒与不满”，对当时英国的思想界产生了巨大的影响。狄更斯于1812年2月出生于英国，因其父欠债进了债务拘留所，全家生活陷于困境，也因而搬进了拘留所。其父出狱后送他去上了两年学。尽管他离开了黑暗的作坊，但在工厂中的生活给他的内心留下了永生难以磨灭的痛苦。也许正是童年不幸的经历使他在以后的文学创作道路上更真实地反映出动荡年代普通民众的疾苦。他怀着对受苦人民的同情，深刻揭露了资本主义的虚伪与邪恶，在人道主义思想的影响下，他相信崇高的道德力量能感化人，甚至能改造社会，积极主张对社会进行改良。而《双城记》恰恰反映了狄更斯及狄更斯所代表的批判现实主义流派的政治主张——人道主义。
The author age, as the authors' in the first chapter "back", "it was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was wise, that is, it is a flight of confidence, that is a period of sceptical period..." .
This period is British class contradictions acute period. As the industrial revolution continuously into all aspects of the society, the emerging class of contradictions and the old forces, working-class struggle with the bourgeoisie in the 1930s became the main contradiction in British society. This period by overseas expansion means not only the capitalists get wealth, but also for their workers were intensified brutal crackdown and exploitation. Although 1932 after parliament, but workers living conditions and data treatment has not been greatly improved, instead of life more embarrassed. The worsening situation that workers in 1836 launched the astounding "charter movement" (1838-1848). This movement had three times, though not reache