分词作定语与定语从句的区分

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/20 21:24:47
The man _______ us at the airport yesterday is going to speak to us tonight．
A．meeting B．who met 详细解释一下B为什么不行，能再多举几个例子的会加分！
2.Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South Africa．
A．invited B．being invited
3.24．The accident _______ yesterday was caused by carelessness．
A．which happened B．happening
详细解释一下B为什么不行
4.When I returned home , I was surprised to find all the windows of my house _________.
A. open D. opened为什么选A
5.When Mathilde was on her way home, she suddenly found her necklace _______.
A. missed B. missing C. losing D. lost
6. We were very excited to watch the national flag ______ in the blue sky.
A. risen B. to be risen C. raising D. rising

The man _______ us at the airport yesterday is going to speak to us tonight．
A．meeting B．who met
你这题目是哪上面的。第一次见到这么荒谬的题目！！ B完全可以。
分词作定语与定语从句 几乎没有什么区别。只不过从句能更清楚的显示动作发生的时间和状态而已。
2.Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South Africa．
A．invited B．being invited
这题应该选A。 过去分词作定语，修饰artists. 被邀请的艺术家。所以用表示被动的过去分词。 B表示的是现在进行时的被动语态。但是这里不需要用进行时。不是表示，正在被邀请的艺术家，而是已经被邀请过了的艺术家

3.24．The accident _______ yesterday was caused by carelessness．
A．which happened B．happening
详细解释一下B为什么不行
B不行。因为你要记住,happen没有被动，一般也不用进行时
4.When I returned home , I was surprised to find all the windows of my house _________.
A. open D. opened为什么选A
发现某物怎么了 用 find sth. 加表示状态的形容词或分词。 比如我发现这本书很有趣i find the book interesting 。 这道题，发现窗户开着。用形容词open。 如果用opened。是就表示动作了，被打开。
5.When Mathilde was on her way home, she suddenly found her necklace _______.
A. missed B. missing C. losing