为什么题用动词原形?

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/30 01:44:06
And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost

d.是对的。lost是形容词,动词原形是lose。这句话之所以填形容词,是因为这是用形容词作状语,表示一种状态,这是一种省略的说法,完整的是:being lost in the`````````,一般情况下都要省去being直接用lost的。类似的有absorb ,addict等。
另外,形容词作状语的还有别的情况,举个例子:Hungry and thirsty,he came back hardly after a long walk.这里Hungry and thirsty就是形容词作状语了。

选D。还原成正常语序:
Her little brother sat there,almost lost in the big chair.
lost in the big chair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。

lost 不是动词原形,而是lose的过去分词,在这里表示被动