observe do 、doing sth 变被动的时候

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/08 00:06:00
He observed a man go/going into the bank. (go全过程,going正在进行)
被动时要把to补出来 下面两句话都对吗,如果不对,为什么?
A man was observed to go into the bank.
A man was observed to going into the bank.

第一句对;第二句不对,要去掉to
应为:A man was observed going into the bank.

感官动词see,watch,smell,notice,observe等在主动语态时后接动词do或者doing

observe sb do sth-------------被动式为sb be observe to do。
observe sb doing--------------被动式为sb be observe doing。

第二句应该变成A man was observed going into the bank.
因为observe do 其实是省略了to
即observe to do
变被动的时候要加上,不过doing就不用了

第二句话不对,在这句话中TO后面跟动词原形,只有当TO做介词是才能跟动名词 ,应把to去掉。第一句完全正确。