科学好英语好的请进。。

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/04 18:34:03
用一句话解释以下物质(英文,配上中文解释更好~!)
starch(淀粉)
glycogen(糖原)
simple sugars(单糖)
示例:
cellulose(纤维素):it's a structural material in plants
万分感谢~!!
有追加~
一句话~
要解释它是什么,不是它的性质~~

starch(淀粉):a polysaccharide composed of glucose units that occurs widely in plant tissues in the form of storage granules, consisting of amylose and amylopectin.
glycogen(糖原):a polysaccharide consisting of glucose units: the form in which carbohydrate is stored in the liver and muscles in man and animals. It can easily be hydrolysed to glucose.
simple sugars(单糖):are the most basic unit of carbohydrates.

Starch (Starch)
淀粉是由葡萄糖单元以α -糖苷的形式,通过l , 4-结合而成的一种非还原性多羟基物质,分子式为C 6 H 10 0 5无味无臭的白色粉末,相对密度l . By the glucose unit of starch to α - glucoside form, through the l, 4 - a combination of polyhydroxy non-reducing substances, molecular formula as C 6 H 10 0 5 odorless and tasteless white powder, relative density l. 499 ~ 1 . 513 。 499 ~ 1.513. 有吸湿性。 Have hygroscopicity.

Glycogen
糖原(glycogen)由许多葡萄糖缩合成的支链多糖(支链比支链淀粉多)。 Glycogen (glycogen) glucose reduced by a number of synthetic branched-chain polysaccharide (branched-chain more than amylopectin). 是动物体内