not…until 句型的用法,例句

not… until直到…才

表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。

否定句：
She didn”t arrive until 6 o”clock.
她直到6点才到。
Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.
公共汽车停稳后再下车。
I didn”t manage to do it until you had explained how. 直到你教我后，我才会做。

否定句可用另外两种句式表示。
(1)Not until …在句首，主句用倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初，人类才知道热能是什么。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作，我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。
(2) It is not until… that…这是一个强调结构。
It is not until 8 o”clock that he didn·t do homework
他直到8点才写作业

not…until 句型的用法,例句
1.如果（主）句中的谓语动词是终止性动词,应采用“...not ...until ...”结构,意为“……到……时候才……”.例如：
You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor.
看过医生之后,你才能吃东西.
Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.
车停稳了以后再下车.
2.如果（主）句中的谓语动词是延续性动词,那么谓语动词用肯定式或否定式,它们所表达的意思有所不同.
1） 如果谓语动词为肯定式,则until译为“到……时候为止”