摘要(请帮忙翻译成英文)

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/04 17:45:34
【摘要】 目的 分析中青年急性心肌梗死(AMI)的临床特点和危险因素,为早期防治提供依据。方法 将我院收治的48例中青年AMI患者和同时期的108例老年AMI患者进行对比,从两组的危险因素、性别差异、起病诱因、临床表现、梗死部位和并发症等多方面进行比较。结果 中青年组冠心病家族史、吸烟两项危险因素明显高于老年组(P<0.05);高血压、糖尿病显著低于老年组(P<0.01);CRP、Fig、Lp(a)等新的危险因素两组未见明显差异。中青年组患者发病多有明确诱因,临床表现典型,冠脉病变以单支病变为主,预后较好,并发症相对较少。结论 中青年AMI临床特点和危险因素与老年人群不同,防治重心不一样,青年人应广泛开展健康教育,积极改善生活方式。

Purpose analyses impatient young and middle-aged cardiac muscle infarction (AMI) clinical characteristic and dangerous factor , prevention and cure provides a basis to early phase. That method receives and cures my yard 48 example young and middle-aged AMI patients and 108 coeval example old age AMI patients carry out contrast , the disease incentive , clinical manifestation , infarction many ways such as location and complication carry out comparison from the two set of dangerous factor , gender differences. Result young and middle-aged group coronary heart disease clan history , obvious dangerous two factor group higher than old age (P having a smoke <0.05); Hypertension , glycuresis are notable be lower than old age group (P <0.01); New dangerous factors such as CRP , Fig , Lp (a) has not seen obvious difference two set. The young and middle-aged patient of group morbidity to have much making the incentive , the clinical manifestation model clear, crown pulse lesion gives f