请教高人帮我翻译一下 不胜感激(2)

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/01 01:41:37
An adequate evaluation of the effects of introducing
a renewable technology needs to include assessments
of the environmental impacts and economics of the
overall production and utilization life cycle (from
‘‘cradle-to-grave’’), including the construction and
operation stages of renewable plants. Life cycle
assessment (LCA) is a methodology for this type of
assessment, and represents a systematic set of procedures
for compiling and examining the inputs and
outputs of materials and energy and the associated
environmental impacts directly attributable to the
functioning of a product or service system throughout
its life cycle (ISO, 1997). We reported LCAs previously
(Granovskii et al., 2006a, b; Daniel and Rosen, 2002),
based on data in the literature, of wind and solar
technologies for electricity and hydrogen generation,
as well as hydrogen production from natural gas and
gasoline from crude oil. The p

充足影响评价引入再生技术需求包括环境影响评估、 经济学生产与利用总体生命周期(从'从摇篮到坟墓') 包括再生厂兴建及营运阶段. 生命周期评估(LCA)是这种评估方法, 是一套系统化、程序编制、审查、投入和产出的能源和原料 有关环境的好坏直接归因于产品或服务体系运作的整个生命周期(标准化、 1997). 以前我们报道链路容量(granovskii等. ,2006a,乙; 丹尼尔和罗森2002年),中国气象局在文学、 风力、太阳能发电技术的电力和氢气, 以及汽油和天然气制氢原油. 主要技术措施的研究周期受雇于我国利用输送原油、天然气、 列无花果和再生技术. 1. 通过引入资本投资效益指标(granovskii等. ,2006a) 结果表明'再生'氢经济吸引力较低(即 它具有较高的成本),比经改革天然气制造氢气. 本文利用氢气和电力成本不同, 依靠自己的技术用于生产,加上空气污染排放量的数据周期研究 评估成本消减排放工业规模实施风能和太阳能系统. 数值计算是用语用引进的温室气体排放上缓解我国纸张(granovskii等. ,2006c).