UC知道反倾销 外文翻译
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/28 10:41:59
The WTO Antidumping Agreement and the Theory of Endogenous Trade Policy
The proliferation of WTO-authorized antidumping laws and the global increase in use of this form of administered import protection has been widely recognized (Miranda, Torres and Ruiz 1998; Prusa, 2001;Zanardi, 2004). While antidumping was once a policy instrument used primarily by the US, Canada, EU and Australia, it is now used actively by over 40 WTO member countries. As table 1 indicates, some of the most frequent new users are developing countries.To develop a theoretical motivation for our empirical analysis of the determinants of antidumping use by industries in developing countries, we proceed in two steps. In the next section we describe the WTO Antidumping Agreement, which sets out the general rules for national administration of antidumping law as well as the technical evidence necessary for a government to justify imposition of any new antidumping measure. Given the political-economic environment c
The proliferation of WTO-authorized antidumping laws and the global increase in use of this form of administered import protection has been widely recognized (Miranda, Torres and Ruiz 1998; Prusa, 2001;Zanardi, 2004). While antidumping was once a policy instrument used primarily by the US, Canada, EU and Australia, it is now used actively by over 40 WTO member countries. As table 1 indicates, some of the most frequent new users are developing countries.To develop a theoretical motivation for our empirical analysis of the determinants of antidumping use by industries in developing countries, we proceed in two steps. In the next section we describe the WTO Antidumping Agreement, which sets out the general rules for national administration of antidumping law as well as the technical evidence necessary for a government to justify imposition of any new antidumping measure. Given the political-economic environment c
WTO反倾销协定>和<贸易政策理论源性扩散世贸组织和全球认可反倾销法 使用这种方式增加进口管理的保护已被广泛承认(米兰达、托雷斯和鲁伊斯1998年; prusa,2001年; Arbitral,2004). 而一旦反倾销政策工具主要是由美国、加拿大、欧盟、澳大利亚、 现用的40多个世贸组织成员积极. 表一、 一些最频繁的新用户发展countries.to发展动力理论为我们的实证分析 决定使用反倾销产业在发展中国家,我们在下面两个步骤. 我们在今后一段描述WTO反倾销协定 列明一般规则对国家行政反倾销法以及必要的技术证据 政府有理由施加新的反倾销措施. 由于政治经济环境造成的WTO反倾销协定 我们用2.2节源贸易政策理论测预估可增加为计量分析. 2.1WTO的证据要求国家使用反倾销自1947年关贸总协定 国际贸易规则的国家认可制度已建立国家反倾销的贸易法规和实施 restrictions.6在肯尼迪回合、东京在60年代和70年代, 谈判人员试图把更多的关贸总协定反倾销规则结构、 但由于国家采取了反倾销边码只依据. 1995年以来,世贸组织反倾销协定(世贸组织 1995)提供更详细的指导和管理,为国家实施反倾销法. 第一,是因为反倾销协定的单一承诺, 它建立了一套基本规则,将适用于所有WTO成员,并受到了 执法规定WTO争端解决谅解(谅解)600.7二、相对关贸总协定 WTO反倾销协定并施加更大的结构证据要求政府实施新的反倾销 措施 虽然这些规定还允许大量政府酌情充其量商榷从经济福利. 根据<反倾销协定 国民政府必须进行大量的调查研究和经济证据,才能最终反倾销措施的实施 限制进口.