寻翻译达人

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/07/04 05:38:16
Studies indicate that a well-designed(精心设计的) CMC(电脑媒介沟通工具) activity can encourage students to notice and modify output content and structure, enhance motivation, reduce anxiety, foster learner autonomy, and promote cooperative learning (Beauvois, 1992, 1998; Godwin-Jones, 2003; González-Bueno, 1998; Kern, 1995; Pellettieri, 2000; Shield & Weininger, 1999).Furthermore, by reducing social-context clues such as gender, race, and status, and nonverbal cues such as facial expressions and body language, CMC provides a safer and more relaxed environment for language learners, especially for the shy or less confident ones (Hanson-Smith, 2001; Sproull & Kiesler, 1991). CMC also enables individuals to express their thoughts at their own pace and in their own space so that, in contrast to traditional classroom settings, CMC learners do not have to compete with their classmates for the instructor’s attention (Sproull & Kiesler, 1991).

研究表明,一个设计良好(精心设计的)中央军委(电脑媒介沟通工具)活动可以鼓励学生通知和修改输出的内容和结构,提高动力,减少焦虑,培养自主学习,合作学习,促进(博瓦,1992 1998年,戈德温琼斯,2003年,冈萨雷斯,布埃诺,1998年;科恩,1995年;佩莱蒂耶,2000年;盾&魏宁格尔,1999)。此外,通过削减诸如性别,种族,社会背景线索和地位,和非语言暗示如面部表情和身体语言,中央军委为学习者提供一个更安全和更宽松的环境,特别是害羞或缺乏自信的,(汉森-史密斯,2001;斯普罗尔&基斯勒,1991)。中央军委也使个人能够表达自己的步伐,在他们的想法和自己的空间,这样,相对于传统的课堂环境,中央军委学习者不必争夺老师的注意同学(斯普罗尔&基斯勒,1991)。